Sometimes multiple values are returned by a single function. This makes sense when their combined evaluation is faster than separate evaluations, such as function and corresponding gradient values which require solving the same matrix system. If the user wants to have separate functions for the function and gradient, such as when passing to an optimization routine.
Functions provided in this package allow this to be done in a general situation.
Below is an example. The R function optim
with method
BFGS requires a function for the function value and gradient value
separately. In this trivial example the gradient value is not
recalculated when it is called.
# A function that returns
<- function(x){list(sum(x^4), 4*x^3)}
quad_share # Run BFGS using function with gradient
::optim_share(par=c(3, -5), quad_share, method="BFGS")
splitfngr#> $par
#> [1] -0.0003599207 0.0006973696
#>
#> $value
#> [1] 2.532927e-13
#>
#> $counts
#> function gradient
#> 42 36
#>
#> $convergence
#> [1] 0
#>
#> $message
#> NULL
See the documentation for more examples and details on usage.